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Oscar Rabin

b. 1928
Oscar Rabin

At the end of the war, after liberation of Latvia by the Soviet Army, Rabin went to visit his relatives in Riga and

joined the Latvian Academy of Fine Arts. However, after the Victory in 1945 he returned to Moscow and con-

tinued to interact with Yevgeny Kropivnitsky. That same year, he entered the second year course of the Surikov

Institute, but feeling nostalgic for the Latvian Academy of Fine Arts, returned there for some time before com-

ing back to Moscow for good in the autumn of 1947.

In 1950 Rabin married Valentina Kropivnitskaya, and in 1951 the family moved to Lianozovo in the environs of

Moscow.

From 1958 to 1965 the former prison-camp barrack where Rabin and Kropivnitskaya resided served as a gravity

center for the progressive intelligentsia. Every week, on Sundays, exhibits and discussions of works by artists,

poets and musicians were held at the Rabin house

In 1957, Rabin participated in the exhibit of young artists during the 6th World Festival of Youth and Students

in Moscow. Thanks to the Honorary Diploma awarded to him at the Festival, Rabin was in 1958 hired by the

Applied Art Enterprise where Nikolai Vechtomov, Vladimir Nemukhin and Lev Kropivnitsky had already been

working.

Oscar Rabin initiated and organized exhibits of non-conformist artists in the spring of 1974 at an empty lot in

Belyayevo, the so called “bulldozer exhibition” which ended up in a crackdown and arrest of its participants,

including himself. Shortly after this exhibit, the Moscow Municipal Council allowed Rabin to hold an exhibit in

Izmaylovo.

In 1978, Rabin left with his family for France and had intended to return, but was deprived of Soviet citizenship

by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR during this journey. Since then, he has been liv-

ing in Paris and was granted French citizenship in 1985, although the Supreme Council of the USSR reinstated

him as a Soviet citizen in 1990.

Rabin’s artistic style was formed as far back as the 1950s, when studio landscapes, portraits and flower-pieces

gave way to the real world around the painter.

His works are laconic and uncommonly rich in emotion. One of his main methods is chronological division of

the oeuvre using such elements as photographs, newspaper clippings and combination of several chronology

dimensions, distorted perspective, deformation principles, and altered proportions. Using every-day symbols of

various cultures including Soviet and Western, the artist affirms the interaction thereof.

During his emigration, personal exhibits of Rabin received world-wide acclaim and have been held in France,

Great Britain, Austria, Switzerland, the USA and many others. Many famous collectors worldwide take pride in

owning his works.

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